The first castles came to mainland Britain with William the Conqueror in 1066. Castles became seats of government and symbols of power, wealth and prestige.

Often set amongst spectacular scenery, Scottish castles were placed in strategic locations to control commerce and keep law and order in what was often an unruly land.

Wales has a range of magnificent medieval castles to visit. The romantic ruins and stunning Welsh landscape have made Welsh castles popular with tourists and artists alike.